A
lively and informative workshop, led by experienced journalist Emma
Boyde, offered a strong foundation for entries for our journalism
competition.
She
explained the different structures required by a both news story and of a feature. A news
story is often drawn as an inverted pyramid, which has the meat (who,
what, when) in the opening paragraph with following paragraphs having
progressively less crucial information, so that sub-editors under
pressure can cut from the bottom without loss of meaning. In a
feature, the introduction often takes an individual instance, then
moves onto the core arguments, ending either with reference to
‘expert opinion’ on the subject or a return to the individual.
Emma
then provided us with examples of a range of journalistic models: a
piece of news analysis, a theatre review, a blog which went viral –
and a piece by our judge for this competition, Kathryn Flett. She
encouraged us to examine these in terms of structure and the use, or
otherwise, of the first person. Feedback from this exercise involved
some lively discussion of the merits and demerits of journalism and
its function in the age of social media. Emma suggested that there
remains a vital role for traditional journalism which uses proper
fact checking as against the unknown reliability of social media. She
talked about so-called ‘balance’ in a story as a misguided ideal because
bias is inevitable, and a ‘balanced’ story would be, at best,
80:20. Our practical exercise was then to interview a partner, to write up the
interview, incorporating a quotation, and for the interviewee to
assess accuracy.
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